US Bridges

RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu

Poor

Monroe County, New York · In Rochester · Structure no. 000000002256078

Built
1923
102 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected December 2024
Type
Girder and Floorbeam System
Concrete
Length
437 ft
18 main spans
Daily traffic
6,968
2019 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu is a concrete girder and floorbeam system carrying RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu in Monroe County, New York. It was built in 1923, so it is 102 years old, older than the New York average of 53 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 6,968 vehicles a day, roughly 1% of them trucks, projected to reach 8,464 by 2041. The structure is 437 ft (133.2 m) long and 80 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 0.6 mi (1 km).

CarriesRTE 31
CrossesGenesee River Subway Tu
LocationIn Rochester
RouteCity Street 31
Coordinates43.15456, -77.61042
Functional classUrban Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionDecember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Waterway adequacy9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating83.8 US tons
Inventory rating32.4 US tons

Structure

MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans18 (+3 approach)
Design loadHS 20
Structure length437 ft (133.2 m)
Longest span22 ft (6.7 m)
Deck width80 ft (24.4 m)
Roadway width60 ft (18.3 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic6,968 (2019)
Projected traffic8,464 by 2041
Trucks1%
Lanes on structure3
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed0.6 mi (1 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusListed on the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedDeck replacement with only incidental widening
Estimated improvement cost$15.1 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu built?

It was built in 1923, making it 102 years old in 2025.

What condition is RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in December 2024.

How much traffic does RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu carry?

About 6,968 vehicles per day (2019 count), of which roughly 1% are trucks.

How long is RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu?

The structure is 437 ft (133.2 m) long with a longest span of 22 ft (6.7 m) and a deck 80 ft wide.

Who owns RTE 31 over Genesee River Subway Tu?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.