US Bridges

SR 411 over Cowlitz River

Poor

Cowlitz County, Washington · 12.4 N JCT SR 432 · Structure no. 081062000000000

Built
1963
62 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected April 2023
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
484 ft
5 main spans
Daily traffic
6,753
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

SR 411 over Cowlitz River is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying SR 411 over Cowlitz River in Cowlitz County, Washington. It was built in 1963, so it is 62 years old, older than the Washington average of 49.8 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 3 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 6,753 vehicles a day, roughly 7% of them trucks, projected to reach 8,790 by 2039. The structure is 484 ft (147.5 m) long and 34 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 19.9 mi (32 km).

CarriesSR 411
CrossesCowlitz River
Location12.4 N JCT SR 432
RouteState Highway 411
Coordinates46.27505, -122.91461
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck3 SeriousLoss of section, deterioration, spalling or scour have seriously affected primary structural components.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionApril 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating79 US tons
Inventory rating40 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans5
Design loadHS 20
Structure length484 ft (147.5 m)
Longest span130 ft (39.6 m)
Deck width34 ft (10.4 m)
Roadway width28 ft (8.5 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic6,753 (2023)
Projected traffic8,790 by 2039
Trucks7%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed19.9 mi (32 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusHistorical significance not determinable at this time
Work proposedRehabilitation because of general structure deterioration or inadequate strength
Estimated improvement cost$6.9 million (2022 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was SR 411 over Cowlitz River built?

It was built in 1963, making it 62 years old in 2025.

What condition is SR 411 over Cowlitz River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in April 2023.

How much traffic does SR 411 over Cowlitz River carry?

About 6,753 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 7% are trucks.

How long is SR 411 over Cowlitz River?

The structure is 484 ft (147.5 m) long with a longest span of 130 ft (39.6 m) and a deck 34 ft wide.

Who owns SR 411 over Cowlitz River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.