US Bridges

SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River

Good

Whitman County, Washington · 4.77 MI SW SR 23 · Structure no. 085769000000000

Built
1990
35 years old
Condition
Good
inspected August 2024
Type
Tee Beam
Prestressed Concrete
Length
220 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
52
2020 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River is a prestressed concrete tee beam carrying SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River in Whitman County, Washington. It was built in 1990, so it is 35 years old, younger than the Washington average of 49.8 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 52 vehicles a day, roughly 25% of them trucks, projected to reach 53 by 2039. The structure is 220 ft (67.1 m) long and 29 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 29.2 mi (47 km).

CarriesSHIELDS/4500
CrossesPalouse River
Location4.77 MI SW SR 23
RouteCounty Highway 45000
Coordinates46.95287, -117.50393
Functional classRural Minor Collector

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionAugust 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry7: Better than present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment3: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of corrective action
Operating rating36.4 US tons
Inventory rating20.7 US tons

Structure

Structure typeTee Beam
MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckOther
Main spans2
Design loadHS 20
Structure length220 ft (67.1 m)
Longest span109 ft (33.2 m)
Deck width29 ft (8.7 m)
Roadway width28 ft (8.5 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic52 (2020)
Projected traffic53 by 2039
Trucks25%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed29.2 mi (47 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusHistorical significance not determinable at this time
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$8.3 million (2022 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River built?

It was built in 1990, making it 35 years old in 2025.

What condition is SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in August 2024.

How much traffic does SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River carry?

About 52 vehicles per day (2020 count), of which roughly 25% are trucks.

How long is SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River?

The structure is 220 ft (67.1 m) long with a longest span of 109 ft (33.2 m) and a deck 29 ft wide.

Who owns SHIELDS/4500 over Palouse River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.