US Bridges

Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River

PoorPosted for load

Bath County, Virginia · 1.61 to 631 & 0.36 to Acl · Structure no. 000000000002442

Built
1939
86 years old, rebuilt 1990
Condition
Poor
inspected December 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
394 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
666
2022 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River in Bath County, Virginia. It was built in 1939 and reconstructed in 1990, so it is 86 years old, older than the Virginia average of 50.7 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 666 vehicles a day, projected to reach 743 by 2042. The structure is 394 ft (120 m) long and 26 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 24.9 mi (40 km).

CarriesCowpasture Rvr HWY
CrossesCowpasture River
Location1.61 to 631 & 0.36 to Acl
RouteState Highway 42
Coordinates37.89013, -79.75148
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionDecember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 12 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating35.1 US tons
Inventory rating21.1 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans2 (+5 approach)
Design loadH 15
Structure length394 ft (120 m)
Longest span91 ft (27.7 m)
Deck width26 ft (8 m)
Roadway width24 ft (7.3 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic666 (2022)
Projected traffic743 by 2042
Trucks0%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed24.9 mi (40 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River built?

It was built in 1939, making it 86 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1990.

What condition is Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in December 2024.

How much traffic does Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River carry?

About 666 vehicles per day (2022 count).

How long is Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River?

The structure is 394 ft (120 m) long with a longest span of 91 ft (27.7 m) and a deck 26 ft wide.

Who owns Cowpasture Rvr HWY over Cowpasture River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.