US Bridges

US 181 NB over Nueces Bay

Fair

Nueces County, Texas · 2.3 MI NE of Ship Channel · Structure no. 161780010106046

Built
1963
62 years old, rebuilt 1990
Condition
Fair
inspected August 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Prestressed Concrete
Length
9,637 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
26,259
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 181 NB over Nueces Bay is a prestressed concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US 181 NB over Nueces Bay in Nueces County, Texas. It was built in 1963 and reconstructed in 1990, so it is 62 years old, older than the Texas average of 44.4 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 26,259 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 34,480 by 2033. The structure is 9,637 ft (2,937.4 m) long and 59 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 49.7 mi (80 km).

CarriesUS 181 NB
CrossesNueces Bay
Location2.3 MI NE of Ship Channel
RouteU.S. Route 181
StateTexas
Coordinates27.84529, -97.36839
Functional classUrban Principal Arterial - Other Freeway or Expressway

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionAugust 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating60 US tons
Inventory rating34.7 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans1 (+165 approach)
Design loadH 20
Structure length9,637 ft (2,937.4 m)
Longest span110 ft (33.5 m)
Deck width59 ft (17.9 m)
Roadway width56 ft (17 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic26,259 (2023)
Projected traffic34,480 by 2033
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure3
Traffic directionOne-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed49.7 mi (80 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusPossibly eligible for the National Register; requires further investigation
Work proposedRehabilitation because of general structure deterioration or inadequate strength
Estimated improvement cost$37.3 million
NavigationNavigation control on waterway (bridge permit required)

Frequently asked questions

When was US 181 NB over Nueces Bay built?

It was built in 1963, making it 62 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1990.

What condition is US 181 NB over Nueces Bay in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in August 2024.

How much traffic does US 181 NB over Nueces Bay carry?

About 26,259 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is US 181 NB over Nueces Bay?

The structure is 9,637 ft (2,937.4 m) long with a longest span of 110 ft (33.5 m) and a deck 59 ft wide.

Who owns US 181 NB over Nueces Bay?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.