US Bridges

Willis ST over Draw

PoorPosted for load

Lavaca County, Texas · 0.05 MI N of US 77 · Structure no. 131430C00430001

Built
1940
85 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected August 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
72 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
490
2012 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

Willis ST over Draw is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Willis ST over Draw in Lavaca County, Texas. It was built in 1940, so it is 85 years old, older than the Texas average of 44.4 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 3 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 490 vehicles a day, roughly 5% of them trucks, projected to reach 1,200 by 2032. The structure is 72 ft (21.9 m) long and 18 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.2 mi (2 km).

CarriesWillis ST
CrossesDraw
Location0.05 MI N of US 77
RouteCity Street 0
StateTexas
Coordinates29.44288, -96.94728
Functional classUrban Local

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure3 SeriousLoss of section, deterioration, spalling or scour have seriously affected primary structural components.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionAugust 2024
Inspection intervalevery 12 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation3: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of corrective action
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating34 US tons
Inventory rating20 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans4
Design loadUnknown
Structure length72 ft (21.9 m)
Longest span18 ft (5.5 m)
Deck width18 ft (5.5 m)
Roadway width17 ft (5.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic490 (2012)
Projected traffic1,200 by 2032
Trucks5%
Lanes on structure1
Traffic directionOne-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.2 mi (2 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusPossibly eligible for the National Register; requires further investigation
Work proposedOther structural work, including hydraulic replacements
Estimated improvement cost$3,000
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Willis ST over Draw built?

It was built in 1940, making it 85 years old in 2025.

What condition is Willis ST over Draw in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in August 2024.

How much traffic does Willis ST over Draw carry?

About 490 vehicles per day (2012 count), of which roughly 5% are trucks.

How long is Willis ST over Draw?

The structure is 72 ft (21.9 m) long with a longest span of 18 ft (5.5 m) and a deck 18 ft wide.

Who owns Willis ST over Draw?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.