US Bridges

Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou

FairPosted for load

Harris County, Texas · Between Franklin & Smith · Structure no. 121020B15953001

Built
1925
100 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected October 2023
Type
Tee Beam
Concrete Continuous
Length
282 ft
7 main spans
Daily traffic
8,650
2015 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou is a concrete continuous tee beam carrying Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou in Harris County, Texas. It was built in 1925, so it is 100 years old, older than the Texas average of 44.4 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 8,650 vehicles a day, roughly 1% of them trucks, projected to reach 11,400 by 2035. The structure is 282 ft (86 m) long and 80 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.2 mi (2 km).

CarriesCongress Ave
CrossesBuffalo Bayou
LocationBetween Franklin & Smith
RouteCity Street 0
StateTexas
Coordinates29.76455, -95.36433
Functional classUrban Local

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionOctober 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating36 US tons
Inventory rating27 US tons

Structure

Structure typeTee Beam
MaterialConcrete Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans7
Design loadUnknown
Structure length282 ft (86 m)
Longest span52 ft (15.9 m)
Deck width80 ft (24.4 m)
Roadway width60 ft (18.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic8,650 (2015)
Projected traffic11,400 by 2035
Trucks1%
Lanes on structure3
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.2 mi (2 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusPossibly eligible for the National Register; requires further investigation
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou built?

It was built in 1925, making it 100 years old in 2025.

What condition is Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in October 2023.

How much traffic does Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou carry?

About 8,650 vehicles per day (2015 count), of which roughly 1% are trucks.

How long is Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou?

The structure is 282 ft (86 m) long with a longest span of 52 ft (15.9 m) and a deck 80 ft wide.

Who owns Congress Ave over Buffalo Bayou?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.