US Bridges

Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek

FairPosted for load

Ellis County, Texas · 0.55 MI SW of IH 35 · Structure no. 180710AA0322002

Built
1989
36 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected December 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
80 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
293
2019 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek in Ellis County, Texas. It was built in 1989, so it is 36 years old, younger than the Texas average of 44.4 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 293 vehicles a day, roughly 3% of them trucks, projected to reach 465 by 2042. The structure is 80 ft (24.4 m) long and 16 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.9 mi (3 km).

CarriesJohnston Road
CrossesBig Onion Creek
Location0.55 MI SW of IH 35
RouteCounty Highway 0
StateTexas
Coordinates32.29575, -96.87277
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionDecember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating32 US tons
Inventory rating20.9 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckWood or timber
Main spans4
Design loadUnknown
Structure length80 ft (24.4 m)
Longest span22 ft (6.7 m)
Deck width16 ft (4.9 m)
Roadway width14 ft (4.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic293 (2019)
Projected traffic465 by 2042
Trucks3%
Lanes on structure1
Traffic directionOne-lane bridge for two-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.9 mi (3 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$69,000
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek built?

It was built in 1989, making it 36 years old in 2025.

What condition is Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in December 2024.

How much traffic does Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek carry?

About 293 vehicles per day (2019 count), of which roughly 3% are trucks.

How long is Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek?

The structure is 80 ft (24.4 m) long with a longest span of 22 ft (6.7 m) and a deck 16 ft wide.

Who owns Johnston Road over Big Onion Creek?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.