US Bridges

S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River

Poor

Minnehaha County, South Dakota · South of I-229 · Structure no. 000000050210232

Built
1986
39 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected September 2023
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
324 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
9,363
2022 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River in Minnehaha County, South Dakota. It was built in 1986, so it is 39 years old, younger than the South Dakota average of 48.9 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 9,363 vehicles a day, roughly 8% of them trucks, projected to reach 9,363 by 2032. The structure is 324 ft (98.8 m) long and 51 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 2.5 mi (4 km).

CarriesS. Cliff Avenue
CrossesBig Sioux River
LocationSouth of I-229
RouteCity Street 0
Coordinates43.51192, -96.71169
Functional classUrban Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionSeptember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating46.8 US tons
Inventory rating34.9 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans4
Design loadHS 20
Structure length324 ft (98.8 m)
Longest span90 ft (27.4 m)
Deck width51 ft (15.5 m)
Roadway width48 ft (14.6 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic9,363 (2022)
Projected traffic9,363 by 2032
Trucks8%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed2.5 mi (4 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$12.8 million (2023 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River built?

It was built in 1986, making it 39 years old in 2025.

What condition is S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in September 2023.

How much traffic does S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River carry?

About 9,363 vehicles per day (2022 count), of which roughly 8% are trucks.

How long is S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River?

The structure is 324 ft (98.8 m) long with a longest span of 90 ft (27.4 m) and a deck 51 ft wide.

Who owns S. Cliff Avenue over Big Sioux River?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.