US Bridges

463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River

FairPosted for load

Hamlin County, South Dakota · 2W & 1.6N of Estelline · Structure no. 000000029270144

Built
1953
72 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected July 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
181 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
119
2022 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River in Hamlin County, South Dakota. It was built in 1953, so it is 72 years old, older than the South Dakota average of 48.9 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 119 vehicles a day, roughly 2% of them trucks, projected to reach 119 by 2032. The structure is 181 ft (55.3 m) long and 26 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 3.7 mi (6 km).

Carries463rd Avenue
CrossesBig Sioux River
Location2W & 1.6N of Estelline
RouteCounty Highway 0
Coordinates44.59598, -96.94575
Functional classRural Major Collector

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionJuly 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment7: Better than present minimum criteria
Operating rating30.4 US tons
Inventory rating18.2 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans4
Design loadH 15
Structure length181 ft (55.3 m)
Longest span49 ft (14.9 m)
Deck width26 ft (8 m)
Roadway width24 ft (7.3 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic119 (2022)
Projected traffic119 by 2032
Trucks2%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed3.7 mi (6 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$3.7 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River built?

It was built in 1953, making it 72 years old in 2025.

What condition is 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in July 2024.

How much traffic does 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River carry?

About 119 vehicles per day (2022 count), of which roughly 2% are trucks.

How long is 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River?

The structure is 181 ft (55.3 m) long with a longest span of 49 ft (14.9 m) and a deck 26 ft wide.

Who owns 463rd Avenue over Big Sioux River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.