US Bridges

SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet

Fair

Hamlin County, South Dakota · 1.5 E JCT Sd 21 N · Structure no. 000000029151149

Built
1949
76 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected November 2024
Type
Slab
Concrete Continuous
Length
73 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
1,862
2024 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet is a concrete continuous slab carrying SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet in Hamlin County, South Dakota. It was built in 1949, so it is 76 years old, older than the South Dakota average of 48.9 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 1,862 vehicles a day, roughly 14% of them trucks, projected to reach 2,802 by 2044. The structure is 73 ft (22.4 m) long and 34 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 11.2 mi (18 km).

CarriesSD028
CrossesLake Norden Outlet
Location1.5 E JCT Sd 21 N
RouteState Highway 28
Coordinates44.58809, -97.18773
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionNovember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating60.7 US tons
Inventory rating36.4 US tons

Structure

Structure typeSlab
MaterialConcrete Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans3
Design loadH 20
Structure length73 ft (22.4 m)
Longest span26 ft (7.9 m)
Deck width34 ft (10.5 m)
Roadway width30 ft (9.1 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic1,862 (2024)
Projected traffic2,802 by 2044
Trucks14%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed11.2 mi (18 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet built?

It was built in 1949, making it 76 years old in 2025.

What condition is SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in November 2024.

How much traffic does SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet carry?

About 1,862 vehicles per day (2024 count), of which roughly 14% are trucks.

How long is SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet?

The structure is 73 ft (22.4 m) long with a longest span of 26 ft (7.9 m) and a deck 34 ft wide.

Who owns SD028 over Lake Norden Outlet?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.