US Bridges

State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway

Fair

Charles Mix County, South Dakota · 1 Mile West of Pickstown · Structure no. CEPMROSD0000002

Built
1956
69 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected October 2024
Type
Girder and Floorbeam System
Steel
Length
1,029 ft
21 main spans
Daily traffic
954
2024 count
Owner
Federal
Corps of Engineers (Civil)

About this bridge

State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway is a steel girder and floorbeam system carrying State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway in Charles Mix County, South Dakota. It was built in 1956, so it is 69 years old, older than the South Dakota average of 48.9 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 954 vehicles a day, roughly 26% of them trucks, projected to reach 1,600 by 2042. The structure is 1,029 ft (313.6 m) long and 38 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 123.7 mi (199 km).

CarriesState Highway 281
CrossesFt. Randall Spillway
Location1 Mile West of Pickstown
RouteU.S. Route 18
Coordinates43.06831, -98.54801
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionOctober 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating44.3 US tons
Inventory rating34.3 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans21 (+2 approach)
Design loadHS 20 + Mod
Structure length1,029 ft (313.6 m)
Longest span43 ft (13 m)
Deck width38 ft (11.5 m)
Roadway width26 ft (7.9 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic954 (2024)
Projected traffic1,600 by 2042
Trucks26%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed123.7 mi (199 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCorps of Engineers (Civil)
Maintained byCorps of Engineers (Civil)
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedRehabilitation because of general structure deterioration or inadequate strength
Estimated improvement cost$3.3 million (2025 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway built?

It was built in 1956, making it 69 years old in 2025.

What condition is State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in October 2024.

How much traffic does State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway carry?

About 954 vehicles per day (2024 count), of which roughly 26% are trucks.

How long is State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway?

The structure is 1,029 ft (313.6 m) long with a longest span of 43 ft (13 m) and a deck 38 ft wide.

Who owns State Highway 281 over Ft. Randall Spillway?

It is owned by the Corps of Engineers (Civil).