US Bridges

US281 over Elm Rv

Poor

Brown County, South Dakota · 3.7 S JCT Sd 10 W · Structure no. 000000007100188

Built
1959
66 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected September 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
291 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
3,041
2024 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US281 over Elm Rv is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US281 over Elm Rv in Brown County, South Dakota. It was built in 1959, so it is 66 years old, older than the South Dakota average of 48.9 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 3,041 vehicles a day, roughly 24% of them trucks, projected to reach 4,032 by 2044. The structure is 291 ft (88.8 m) long and 32 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 39.1 mi (63 km).

CarriesUS281
CrossesElm Rv
Location3.7 S JCT Sd 10 W
RouteU.S. Route 281
Coordinates45.66602, -98.51776
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionSeptember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment7: Better than present minimum criteria
Operating rating53.2 US tons
Inventory rating31.9 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans4
Design loadH 20
Structure length291 ft (88.8 m)
Longest span89 ft (27.2 m)
Deck width32 ft (9.8 m)
Roadway width30 ft (9.1 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic3,041 (2024)
Projected traffic4,032 by 2044
Trucks24%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed39.1 mi (63 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US281 over Elm Rv built?

It was built in 1959, making it 66 years old in 2025.

What condition is US281 over Elm Rv in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in September 2024.

How much traffic does US281 over Elm Rv carry?

About 3,041 vehicles per day (2024 count), of which roughly 24% are trucks.

How long is US281 over Elm Rv?

The structure is 291 ft (88.8 m) long with a longest span of 89 ft (27.2 m) and a deck 32 ft wide.

Who owns US281 over Elm Rv?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.