US Bridges

US 21 over Middle Pen Branch

Fair

Orangeburg County, South Carolina · In City of Orangeburg · Structure no. 000000000004869

Built
1966
59 years old, rebuilt 1985
Condition
Fair
inspected December 2023
Type
Culvert
Concrete
Length
32 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
16,900
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 21 over Middle Pen Branch is a concrete culvert carrying US 21 over Middle Pen Branch in Orangeburg County, South Carolina. It was built in 1966 and reconstructed in 1985, so it is 59 years old, older than the South Carolina average of 48 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 16,900 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 23,829 by 2043. The structure is 32 ft (9.8 m) long and 95 ft wide.

CarriesUS 21
CrossesMiddle Pen Branch
LocationIn City of Orangeburg
RouteU.S. Route 21
Coordinates33.48722, -80.83062
Functional classUrban Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Culvert6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionDecember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry7: Better than present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating51 US tons
Inventory rating39.2 US tons

Structure

Structure typeCulvert
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans3
Design loadHS 20
Structure length32 ft (9.8 m)
Longest span10 ft (3 m)
Deck width95 ft (29 m)
Roadway width66 ft (20.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic16,900 (2023)
Projected traffic23,829 by 2043
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 21 over Middle Pen Branch built?

It was built in 1966, making it 59 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1985.

What condition is US 21 over Middle Pen Branch in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in December 2023.

How much traffic does US 21 over Middle Pen Branch carry?

About 16,900 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is US 21 over Middle Pen Branch?

The structure is 32 ft (9.8 m) long with a longest span of 10 ft (3 m) and a deck 95 ft wide.

Who owns US 21 over Middle Pen Branch?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.