US Bridges

US 78 over Edisto River

Good

Orangeburg County, South Carolina · 4MI W of Branchville · Structure no. 000000000000570

Built
2011
14 years old
Condition
Good
inspected December 2023
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Prestressed Concrete Continuous
Length
1,250 ft
10 main spans
Daily traffic
2,000
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 78 over Edisto River is a prestressed concrete continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US 78 over Edisto River in Orangeburg County, South Carolina. It was built in 2011, so it is 14 years old, younger than the South Carolina average of 48 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 2,000 vehicles a day, roughly 21% of them trucks, projected to reach 3,480 by 2043. The structure is 1,250 ft (381 m) long and 47 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 8.1 mi (13 km).

CarriesUS 78
CrossesEdisto River
Location4MI W of Branchville
RouteU.S. Route 78
Coordinates33.24159, -80.85554
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionDecember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Deck geometry8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating68.6 US tons
Inventory rating43.5 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans10
Design loadHL 93
Structure length1,250 ft (381 m)
Longest span125 ft (38.1 m)
Deck width47 ft (14.4 m)
Roadway width44 ft (13.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic2,000 (2023)
Projected traffic3,480 by 2043
Trucks21%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed8.1 mi (13 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 78 over Edisto River built?

It was built in 2011, making it 14 years old in 2025.

What condition is US 78 over Edisto River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in December 2023.

How much traffic does US 78 over Edisto River carry?

About 2,000 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 21% are trucks.

How long is US 78 over Edisto River?

The structure is 1,250 ft (381 m) long with a longest span of 125 ft (38.1 m) and a deck 47 ft wide.

Who owns US 78 over Edisto River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.