US Bridges

US 21 over Congaree River

Fair

Lexington County, South Carolina · 1 MI SW of Columbia · Structure no. 000000000001965

Built
1953
72 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected November 2023
Type
Girder and Floorbeam System
Steel Continuous
Length
1,464 ft
13 main spans
Daily traffic
28,000
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 21 over Congaree River is a steel continuous girder and floorbeam system carrying US 21 over Congaree River in Lexington County, South Carolina. It was built in 1953, so it is 72 years old, older than the South Carolina average of 48 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 28,000 vehicles a day, roughly 3% of them trucks, projected to reach 43,960 by 2043. The structure is 1,464 ft (446.2 m) long and 54 ft wide.

CarriesUS 21
CrossesCongaree River
Location1 MI SW of Columbia
RouteU.S. Route 21
Coordinates33.98793, -81.04683
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionNovember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating17.5 US tons
Inventory rating10.4 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans13
Design loadHS 20
Structure length1,464 ft (446.2 m)
Longest span114 ft (34.7 m)
Deck width54 ft (16.6 m)
Roadway width53 ft (16.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic28,000 (2023)
Projected traffic43,960 by 2043
Trucks3%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$9.6 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 21 over Congaree River built?

It was built in 1953, making it 72 years old in 2025.

What condition is US 21 over Congaree River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in November 2023.

How much traffic does US 21 over Congaree River carry?

About 28,000 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 3% are trucks.

How long is US 21 over Congaree River?

The structure is 1,464 ft (446.2 m) long with a longest span of 114 ft (34.7 m) and a deck 54 ft wide.

Who owns US 21 over Congaree River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.