US Bridges

US 78 over Brier Branch

Fair

Bamberg County, South Carolina · 8.0 MI E of Bamberg · Structure no. 000000000001917

Built
1953
72 years old, rebuilt 1974
Condition
Fair
inspected April 2024
Type
Culvert
Concrete
Length
34 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
2,400
2024 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 78 over Brier Branch is a concrete culvert carrying US 78 over Brier Branch in Bamberg County, South Carolina. It was built in 1953 and reconstructed in 1974, so it is 72 years old, older than the South Carolina average of 48 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 2,400 vehicles a day, roughly 20% of them trucks, projected to reach 4,176 by 2044. The structure is 34 ft (10.4 m) long and 50 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 18 mi (29 km).

CarriesUS 78
CrossesBrier Branch
Location8.0 MI E of Bamberg
RouteU.S. Route 78
Coordinates33.2424, -80.91596
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Culvert6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionApril 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating46.7 US tons
Inventory rating27.9 US tons

Structure

Structure typeCulvert
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans3
Design loadHS 20
Structure length34 ft (10.4 m)
Longest span10 ft (3 m)
Deck width50 ft (15.2 m)
Roadway width48 ft (14.6 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic2,400 (2024)
Projected traffic4,176 by 2044
Trucks20%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed18 mi (29 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusHistorical significance not determinable at this time
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 78 over Brier Branch built?

It was built in 1953, making it 72 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1974.

What condition is US 78 over Brier Branch in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in April 2024.

How much traffic does US 78 over Brier Branch carry?

About 2,400 vehicles per day (2024 count), of which roughly 20% are trucks.

How long is US 78 over Brier Branch?

The structure is 34 ft (10.4 m) long with a longest span of 10 ft (3 m) and a deck 50 ft wide.

Who owns US 78 over Brier Branch?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.