US Bridges

Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal

Fair

Kings County, New York · Under I278 over Gowanus C · Structure no. 000000002240231

Built
1940
85 years old, rebuilt 2008
Condition
Fair
inspected August 2023
Type
Movable - Bascule
Steel
Length
137 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
22,902
2019 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal is a steel movable - bascule carrying Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal in Kings County, New York. It was built in 1940 and reconstructed in 2008, so it is 85 years old, older than the New York average of 53 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 22,902 vehicles a day, roughly 7% of them trucks, projected to reach 23,009 by 2041. The structure is 137 ft (41.8 m) long and 53 ft wide.

CarriesHamilton Avenue
CrossesRTE I278 Gowanus Canal
LocationUnder I278 over Gowanus C
RouteCity Street 0
Coordinates40.67167, -73.99882
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionAugust 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Approach roadway alignment5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Operating rating110.1 US tons
Inventory rating80.5 US tons

Structure

Structure typeMovable - Bascule
MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans2 (+1 approach)
Design loadUnknown
Structure length137 ft (41.8 m)
Longest span78 ft (23.7 m)
Deck width53 ft (16.2 m)
Roadway width42 ft (12.8 m)
Vertical clearance over deck17 ft (5.2 m)

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic22,902 (2019)
Projected traffic23,009 by 2041
Trucks7%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionOne-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusHistorical significance not determinable at this time
Work proposedWidening with deck rehabilitation or replacement
Estimated improvement cost$40.8 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNavigation control on waterway (bridge permit required)

Frequently asked questions

When was Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal built?

It was built in 1940, making it 85 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 2008.

What condition is Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in August 2023.

How much traffic does Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal carry?

About 22,902 vehicles per day (2019 count), of which roughly 7% are trucks.

How long is Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal?

The structure is 137 ft (41.8 m) long with a longest span of 78 ft (23.7 m) and a deck 53 ft wide.

Who owns Hamilton Avenue over RTE I278 Gowanus Canal?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.