US Bridges

Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River

Fair

Essex County, New York · 4 MI NE of Elizabethtown · Structure no. 000000003302510

Built
1938
87 years old, rebuilt 2011
Condition
Fair
inspected April 2024
Type
Tee Beam
Prestressed Concrete
Length
52 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
412
2020 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River is a prestressed concrete tee beam carrying Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River in Essex County, New York. It was built in 1938 and reconstructed in 2011, so it is 87 years old, older than the New York average of 53 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 412 vehicles a day, roughly 10% of them trucks, projected to reach 577 by 2040. The structure is 52 ft (15.8 m) long and 30 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 5 mi (8 km).

CarriesElizabeth Wadhams
CrossesBlack River
Location4 MI NE of Elizabethtown
RouteCounty Highway 0
Coordinates44.23406, -73.51053
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionApril 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating62.3 US tons
Inventory rating25.4 US tons

Structure

Structure typeTee Beam
MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans1
Design loadHL 93
Structure length52 ft (15.8 m)
Longest span51 ft (15.5 m)
Deck width30 ft (9.1 m)
Roadway width28 ft (8.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic412 (2020)
Projected traffic577 by 2040
Trucks10%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed5 mi (8 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedDeck replacement with only incidental widening
Estimated improvement cost$1.9 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River built?

It was built in 1938, making it 87 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 2011.

What condition is Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in April 2024.

How much traffic does Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River carry?

About 412 vehicles per day (2020 count), of which roughly 10% are trucks.

How long is Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River?

The structure is 52 ft (15.8 m) long with a longest span of 51 ft (15.5 m) and a deck 30 ft wide.

Who owns Elizabeth Wadhams over Black River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.