US Bridges

Elm Street over Great Chazy River

Fair

Clinton County, New York · Champlain · Structure no. 000000003363310

Built
1937
88 years old, rebuilt 1997
Condition
Fair
inspected June 2023
Type
Girder and Floorbeam System
Steel
Length
102 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
2,021
2021 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Elm Street over Great Chazy River is a steel girder and floorbeam system carrying Elm Street over Great Chazy River in Clinton County, New York. It was built in 1937 and reconstructed in 1997, so it is 88 years old, older than the New York average of 53 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 2,021 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 2,829 by 2041. The structure is 102 ft (31.1 m) long and 46 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.9 mi (3 km).

CarriesElm Street
CrossesGreat Chazy River
LocationChamplain
Coordinates44.98673, -73.44557
Functional classRural Minor Collector

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionJune 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; action required to protect exposed foundations
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Approach roadway alignment2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Operating rating54 US tons
Inventory rating32 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans1
Design loadOther
Structure length102 ft (31.1 m)
Longest span100 ft (30.4 m)
Deck width46 ft (13.9 m)
Roadway width30 ft (9.1 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic2,021 (2021)
Projected traffic2,829 by 2041
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.9 mi (3 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedWidening with deck rehabilitation or replacement
Estimated improvement cost$2.4 million (2024 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Elm Street over Great Chazy River built?

It was built in 1937, making it 88 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1997.

What condition is Elm Street over Great Chazy River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in June 2023.

How much traffic does Elm Street over Great Chazy River carry?

About 2,021 vehicles per day (2021 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is Elm Street over Great Chazy River?

The structure is 102 ft (31.1 m) long with a longest span of 100 ft (30.4 m) and a deck 46 ft wide.

Who owns Elm Street over Great Chazy River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.