US Bridges

Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River

Poor

Wayne County, Michigan · Det&rivrrgen/Schaefer · Structure no. 000000000012214

Built
1922
103 years old, rebuilt 1982
Condition
Poor
inspected April 2024
Type
Movable - Bascule
Steel
Length
248 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
10,938
1999 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River is a steel movable - bascule carrying Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River in Wayne County, Michigan. It was built in 1922 and reconstructed in 1982, so it is 103 years old, older than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 10,938 vehicles a day, roughly 7% of them trucks, projected to reach 9,442 by 2015. The structure is 248 ft (75.6 m) long and 70 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 6.8 mi (11 km).

CarriesJefferson Avenue
CrossesRouge River
LocationDet&rivrrgen/Schaefer
RouteCounty Highway 2057
Coordinates42.28096, -83.12865
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionApril 2024
Inspection intervalevery 12 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating50.7 US tons
Inventory rating38.9 US tons

Structure

Structure typeMovable - Bascule
MaterialSteel
DeckOpen grating
Main spans2 (+4 approach)
Design loadHS 20 + Mod
Structure length248 ft (75.6 m)
Longest span91 ft (27.7 m)
Deck width70 ft (21.3 m)
Roadway width46 ft (14 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic10,938 (1999)
Projected traffic9,442 by 2015
Trucks7%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed6.8 mi (11 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusListed on the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNavigation control on waterway (bridge permit required)

Frequently asked questions

When was Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River built?

It was built in 1922, making it 103 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1982.

What condition is Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in April 2024.

How much traffic does Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River carry?

About 10,938 vehicles per day (1999 count), of which roughly 7% are trucks.

How long is Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River?

The structure is 248 ft (75.6 m) long with a longest span of 91 ft (27.7 m) and a deck 70 ft wide.

Who owns Jefferson Avenue over Rouge River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.