US Bridges

US-31 Bus Loop over US-31

Fair

Oceana County, Michigan · North Oceana County Line · Structure no. 000000000008357

Built
1978
47 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected November 2023
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
366 ft
5 main spans
Daily traffic
3,700
2007 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US-31 Bus Loop over US-31 is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US-31 Bus Loop over US-31 in Oceana County, Michigan. It was built in 1978, so it is 47 years old, younger than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 3,700 vehicles a day, roughly 2% of them trucks, projected to reach 3,870 by 2018. The structure is 366 ft (111.5 m) long and 52 ft wide.

CarriesUS-31 Bus Loop
CrossesUS-31
LocationNorth Oceana County Line
RouteU.S. Route 31
Coordinates43.81692, -86.39783
Functional classRural Major Collector

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionNovember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourBridge not over waterway
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating83.2 US tons
Inventory rating49.6 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans5
Design loadHS 20
Structure length366 ft (111.5 m)
Longest span98 ft (29.8 m)
Deck width52 ft (15.8 m)
Roadway width49 ft (15 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic3,700 (2007)
Projected traffic3,870 by 2018
Trucks2%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesHighway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedDeck replacement with only incidental widening
Estimated improvement cost$411,000
NavigationNot applicable (no waterway)

Frequently asked questions

When was US-31 Bus Loop over US-31 built?

It was built in 1978, making it 47 years old in 2025.

What condition is US-31 Bus Loop over US-31 in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in November 2023.

How much traffic does US-31 Bus Loop over US-31 carry?

About 3,700 vehicles per day (2007 count), of which roughly 2% are trucks.

How long is US-31 Bus Loop over US-31?

The structure is 366 ft (111.5 m) long with a longest span of 98 ft (29.8 m) and a deck 52 ft wide.

Who owns US-31 Bus Loop over US-31?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.