US Bridges

US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River

Poor

Oceana County, Michigan · 1.5 MI East of Pentwater · Structure no. 000000000008336

Built
1980
45 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected April 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
738 ft
4 main spans
Daily traffic
4,413
2007 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River in Oceana County, Michigan. It was built in 1980, so it is 45 years old, younger than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 4,413 vehicles a day, roughly 10% of them trucks, projected to reach 5,796 by 2018. The structure is 738 ft (225 m) long and 46 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 9.9 mi (16 km).

CarriesUS-31 SB
CrossesN Branch Pentwater River
Location1.5 MI East of Pentwater
RouteU.S. Route 31
Coordinates43.76937, -86.38974
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionApril 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating77.5 US tons
Inventory rating46.4 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans4
Design loadHS 25 or greater
Structure length738 ft (225 m)
Longest span246 ft (75 m)
Deck width46 ft (14.1 m)
Roadway width42 ft (12.9 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic4,413 (2007)
Projected traffic5,796 by 2018
Trucks10%
Lanes on structure3
Traffic directionOne-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed9.9 mi (16 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedDeck replacement with only incidental widening
Estimated improvement cost$510,000
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River built?

It was built in 1980, making it 45 years old in 2025.

What condition is US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in April 2024.

How much traffic does US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River carry?

About 4,413 vehicles per day (2007 count), of which roughly 10% are trucks.

How long is US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River?

The structure is 738 ft (225 m) long with a longest span of 246 ft (75 m) and a deck 46 ft wide.

Who owns US-31 SB over N Branch Pentwater River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.