US Bridges

M-20 Ext over US-31

Fair

Oceana County, Michigan · 1.8 MI W of New Era · Structure no. 000000000008332

Built
1974
51 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected July 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
347 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
2,885
2007 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

M-20 Ext over US-31 is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying M-20 Ext over US-31 in Oceana County, Michigan. It was built in 1974, so it is 51 years old, older than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 2,885 vehicles a day, roughly 9% of them trucks, projected to reach 3,231 by 2018. The structure is 347 ft (105.7 m) long and 50 ft wide.

CarriesM-20 Ext
CrossesUS-31
Location1.8 MI W of New Era
RouteState Highway 20
Coordinates43.55865, -86.39186
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionJuly 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourBridge not over waterway
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating77.5 US tons
Inventory rating46.4 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans3
Design loadHS 20
Structure length347 ft (105.7 m)
Longest span119 ft (36.2 m)
Deck width50 ft (15.1 m)
Roadway width48 ft (14.6 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic2,885 (2007)
Projected traffic3,231 by 2018
Trucks9%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesHighway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedDeck replacement with only incidental widening
Estimated improvement cost$246,000
NavigationNot applicable (no waterway)

Frequently asked questions

When was M-20 Ext over US-31 built?

It was built in 1974, making it 51 years old in 2025.

What condition is M-20 Ext over US-31 in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in July 2024.

How much traffic does M-20 Ext over US-31 carry?

About 2,885 vehicles per day (2007 count), of which roughly 9% are trucks.

How long is M-20 Ext over US-31?

The structure is 347 ft (105.7 m) long with a longest span of 119 ft (36.2 m) and a deck 50 ft wide.

Who owns M-20 Ext over US-31?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.