US Bridges

M-91 over Wabasis Creek

Fair

Montcalm County, Michigan · 1.0 MI N of Ionia CO Line · Structure no. 000000000007438

Built
1957
68 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected October 2023
Type
Box Beam or Girders - Multiple
Prestressed Concrete
Length
35 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
9,376
2007 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

M-91 over Wabasis Creek is a prestressed concrete box beam or girders - multiple carrying M-91 over Wabasis Creek in Montcalm County, Michigan. It was built in 1957, so it is 68 years old, older than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 9,376 vehicles a day, roughly 4% of them trucks, projected to reach 12,596 by 2018. The structure is 35 ft (10.6 m) long and 43 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 3.1 mi (5 km).

CarriesM-91
CrossesWabasis Creek
Location1.0 MI N of Ionia CO Line
RouteState Highway 91
Coordinates43.13237, -85.26325
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionOctober 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating98.9 US tons
Inventory rating59.3 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans1
Design loadHS 20
Structure length35 ft (10.6 m)
Longest span35 ft (10.6 m)
Deck width43 ft (13.2 m)
Roadway width39 ft (11.9 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic9,376 (2007)
Projected traffic12,596 by 2018
Trucks4%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed3.1 mi (5 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was M-91 over Wabasis Creek built?

It was built in 1957, making it 68 years old in 2025.

What condition is M-91 over Wabasis Creek in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in October 2023.

How much traffic does M-91 over Wabasis Creek carry?

About 9,376 vehicles per day (2007 count), of which roughly 4% are trucks.

How long is M-91 over Wabasis Creek?

The structure is 35 ft (10.6 m) long with a longest span of 35 ft (10.6 m) and a deck 43 ft wide.

Who owns M-91 over Wabasis Creek?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.