US Bridges

Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River

PoorPosted for load

Jackson County, Michigan · 1 MI S 2 MI W of Norvell · Structure no. 000000000004530

Built
1942
83 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected August 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
34 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
120
2019 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River in Jackson County, Michigan. It was built in 1942, so it is 83 years old, older than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 120 vehicles a day, projected to reach 150 by 2039. The structure is 34 ft (10.3 m) long and 29 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 3.7 mi (6 km).

CarriesPalmer & Wolf Lake
CrossesRaisin River
Location1 MI S 2 MI W of Norvell
RouteCounty Highway 0
Coordinates42.13931, -84.2207
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionAugust 2024
Inspection intervalevery 12 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation3: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of corrective action
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Operating rating12.9 US tons
Inventory rating7.8 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans1
Design loadHS 20 + Mod
Structure length34 ft (10.3 m)
Longest span32 ft (9.7 m)
Deck width29 ft (8.9 m)
Roadway width27 ft (8.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic120 (2019)
Projected traffic150 by 2039
Trucks0%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed3.7 mi (6 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedRehabilitation because of general structure deterioration or inadequate strength
Estimated improvement cost$50,000
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River built?

It was built in 1942, making it 83 years old in 2025.

What condition is Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in August 2024.

How much traffic does Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River carry?

About 120 vehicles per day (2019 count).

How long is Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River?

The structure is 34 ft (10.3 m) long with a longest span of 32 ft (9.7 m) and a deck 29 ft wide.

Who owns Palmer & Wolf Lake over Raisin River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.