US Bridges

Route 420 over Escanaba River

Fair

Delta County, Michigan · 2 MI West of Gladstone · Structure no. 000000000002120

Built
1974
51 years old, rebuilt 2015
Condition
Fair
inspected July 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel Continuous
Length
244 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
1,539
2020 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Route 420 over Escanaba River is a steel continuous stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Route 420 over Escanaba River in Delta County, Michigan. It was built in 1974 and reconstructed in 2015, so it is 51 years old, older than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 1,539 vehicles a day, roughly 5% of them trucks, projected to reach 1,600 by 2040. The structure is 244 ft (74.5 m) long and 37 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 14.3 mi (23 km).

CarriesRoute 420
CrossesEscanaba River
Location2 MI West of Gladstone
RouteCounty Highway 2122
Coordinates45.84058, -87.0887
Functional classUrban Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionJuly 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating72.1 US tons
Inventory rating55.7 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel Continuous
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans2
Design loadGreater than HL 93
Structure length244 ft (74.5 m)
Longest span120 ft (36.6 m)
Deck width37 ft (11.3 m)
Roadway width34 ft (10.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic1,539 (2020)
Projected traffic1,600 by 2040
Trucks5%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed14.3 mi (23 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Route 420 over Escanaba River built?

It was built in 1974, making it 51 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 2015.

What condition is Route 420 over Escanaba River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in July 2024.

How much traffic does Route 420 over Escanaba River carry?

About 1,539 vehicles per day (2020 count), of which roughly 5% are trucks.

How long is Route 420 over Escanaba River?

The structure is 244 ft (74.5 m) long with a longest span of 120 ft (36.6 m) and a deck 37 ft wide.

Who owns Route 420 over Escanaba River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.