US Bridges

Elm Valley Road over Galien River

Good

Berrien County, Michigan · 2 MI E of Union Pier · Structure no. 000000000001007

Built
1982
43 years old
Condition
Good
inspected July 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
74 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
280
2007 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Elm Valley Road over Galien River is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying Elm Valley Road over Galien River in Berrien County, Michigan. It was built in 1982, so it is 43 years old, younger than the Michigan average of 48.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 280 vehicles a day, roughly 4% of them trucks, projected to reach 450 by 2027. The structure is 74 ft (22.5 m) long and 36 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 3.1 mi (5 km).

CarriesElm Valley Road
CrossesGalien River
Location2 MI E of Union Pier
RouteCounty Highway 0
Coordinates41.82769, -86.65581
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionJuly 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Deck geometry7: Better than present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Operating rating95.3 US tons
Inventory rating57.1 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans1
Design loadHS 20
Structure length74 ft (22.5 m)
Longest span70 ft (21.3 m)
Deck width36 ft (11.1 m)
Roadway width34 ft (10.4 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic280 (2007)
Projected traffic450 by 2027
Trucks4%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed3.1 mi (5 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Elm Valley Road over Galien River built?

It was built in 1982, making it 43 years old in 2025.

What condition is Elm Valley Road over Galien River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in July 2024.

How much traffic does Elm Valley Road over Galien River carry?

About 280 vehicles per day (2007 count), of which roughly 4% are trucks.

How long is Elm Valley Road over Galien River?

The structure is 74 ft (22.5 m) long with a longest span of 70 ft (21.3 m) and a deck 36 ft wide.

Who owns Elm Valley Road over Galien River?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.