US Bridges

US-421 over Mills Branch

PoorPosted for load

Harlan County, Kentucky · 1.0 MI East of JCT Ky 568 · Structure no. 048B00024N

Built
1934
91 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected June 2023
Type
Culvert
Concrete
Length
20 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
1,251
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US-421 over Mills Branch is a concrete culvert carrying US-421 over Mills Branch in Harlan County, Kentucky. It was built in 1934, so it is 91 years old, older than the Kentucky average of 46.6 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 1,251 vehicles a day, roughly 20% of them trucks, projected to reach 1,251 by 2043. The structure is 20 ft (6.1 m) long. If it were closed, the detour would be 55.3 mi (89 km).

CarriesUS-421
CrossesMills Branch
Location1.0 MI East of JCT Ky 568
RouteU.S. Route 421
Coordinates36.765, -83.15056
Functional classRural Minor Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Culvert4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionJune 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Waterway adequacy4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating40 US tons
Inventory rating20 US tons

Structure

Structure typeCulvert
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans2
Design loadUnknown
Structure length20 ft (6.1 m)
Longest span8 ft (2.4 m)
Deck width0 ft (0 m)
Roadway width0 ft (0 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic1,251 (2023)
Projected traffic1,251 by 2043
Trucks20%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed55.3 mi (89 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusPossibly eligible for the National Register; requires further investigation
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US-421 over Mills Branch built?

It was built in 1934, making it 91 years old in 2025.

What condition is US-421 over Mills Branch in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in June 2023.

How much traffic does US-421 over Mills Branch carry?

About 1,251 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 20% are trucks.

How long is US-421 over Mills Branch?

The structure is 20 ft (6.1 m) long with a longest span of 8 ft (2.4 m).

Who owns US-421 over Mills Branch?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.