US Bridges

TR 257 over Wabash River

Poor

Lawrence County, Illinois · St. Francisville · Structure no. 051600900000000

Built
1906
119 years old
Condition
Poor
inspected April 2024
Type
Truss - Thru
Steel
Length
1,441 ft
18 main spans
Daily traffic
500
2022 count
Owner
City
City or Municipal Highway Agency

About this bridge

TR 257 over Wabash River is a steel truss - thru carrying TR 257 over Wabash River in Lawrence County, Illinois. It was built in 1906, so it is 119 years old, older than the Illinois average of 45.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 500 vehicles a day, roughly 15% of them trucks, projected to reach 758 by 2046. The structure is 1,441 ft (439.2 m) long and 12 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 19.3 mi (31 km).

CarriesTR 257
CrossesWabash River
LocationSt. Francisville
RouteCity Street 0
Coordinates38.60505, -87.62764
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Superstructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionApril 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating62.2 US tons
Inventory rating36.8 US tons

Structure

Structure typeTruss - Thru
MaterialSteel
DeckWood or timber
Main spans18 (+12 approach)
Design loadUnknown
Structure length1,441 ft (439.2 m)
Longest span157 ft (47.9 m)
Deck width12 ft (3.7 m)
Roadway width11 ft (3.5 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic500 (2022)
Projected traffic758 by 2046
Trucks15%
Lanes on structure1
Traffic directionOne-lane bridge for two-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed19.3 mi (31 km)
TollToll bridge
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Maintained byCity or Municipal Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$6.7 million
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was TR 257 over Wabash River built?

It was built in 1906, making it 119 years old in 2025.

What condition is TR 257 over Wabash River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in April 2024.

How much traffic does TR 257 over Wabash River carry?

About 500 vehicles per day (2022 count), of which roughly 15% are trucks.

How long is TR 257 over Wabash River?

The structure is 1,441 ft (439.2 m) long with a longest span of 157 ft (47.9 m) and a deck 12 ft wide.

Who owns TR 257 over Wabash River?

It is owned by the City or Municipal Highway Agency.