US Bridges

US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor

Good

Monroe County, Florida · Islamorada Key (mm 83.8) · Structure no. 900076

Built
1951
74 years old, rebuilt 1978
Condition
Good
inspected September 2023
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Prestressed Concrete
Length
644 ft
7 main spans
Daily traffic
20,700
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor is a prestressed concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor in Monroe County, Florida. It was built in 1951 and reconstructed in 1978, so it is 74 years old, older than the Florida average of 41.3 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 20,700 vehicles a day, roughly 17% of them trucks, projected to reach 35,914 by 2042. The structure is 644 ft (196.3 m) long and 43 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 123.7 mi (199 km).

CarriesUS-1 (sr 5)
CrossesWhale Harbor
LocationIslamorada Key (mm 83.8)
RouteU.S. Route 1
StateFlorida
Coordinates24.93933, -80.6107
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionSeptember 2023
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour within limits of footing or piles
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating88.7 US tons
Inventory rating53.6 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans7
Design loadHS 20
Structure length644 ft (196.3 m)
Longest span92 ft (28 m)
Deck width43 ft (13 m)
Roadway width40 ft (12.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic20,700 (2023)
Projected traffic35,914 by 2042
Trucks17%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed123.7 mi (199 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes
Strategic Highway NetworkNon-Interstate STRAHNET route

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor built?

It was built in 1951, making it 74 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1978.

What condition is US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in September 2023.

How much traffic does US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor carry?

About 20,700 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 17% are trucks.

How long is US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor?

The structure is 644 ft (196.3 m) long with a longest span of 92 ft (28 m) and a deck 43 ft wide.

Who owns US-1 (sr 5) over Whale Harbor?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.