US Bridges

US Route 1 over West River

Poor

Fairfield County, Connecticut · 0.1 MI S of Route 10 · Structure no. 00331

Built
1950
75 years old, rebuilt 1990
Condition
Poor
inspected February 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Steel
Length
102 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
17,600
2021 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US Route 1 over West River is a steel stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US Route 1 over West River in Fairfield County, Connecticut. It was built in 1950 and reconstructed in 1990, so it is 75 years old, older than the Connecticut average of 56.7 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in poor condition with a lowest component rating of 4 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

It carries about 17,600 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 26,152 by 2041. The structure is 102 ft (31.2 m) long and 65 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.9 mi (3 km).

CarriesUS Route 1
CrossesWest River
Location0.1 MI S of Route 10
RouteU.S. Route 1
Coordinates41.2973, -72.95078
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Poor

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure4 PoorAdvanced section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionFebruary 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation4: Meets minimum tolerable limits to be left in place as is
Deck geometry3: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of corrective action
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating78.7 US tons
Inventory rating47.2 US tons

Structure

MaterialSteel
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans2
Design loadHS 20
Structure length102 ft (31.2 m)
Longest span48 ft (14.7 m)
Deck width65 ft (19.8 m)
Roadway width50 ft (15.2 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic17,600 (2021)
Projected traffic26,152 by 2041
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.9 mi (3 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US Route 1 over West River built?

It was built in 1950, making it 75 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1990.

What condition is US Route 1 over West River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in poor condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 4 or below, indicating advanced deterioration. Poor does not mean unsafe; such bridges are inspected more often and may carry load restrictions. The last reported inspection was in February 2024.

How much traffic does US Route 1 over West River carry?

About 17,600 vehicles per day (2021 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is US Route 1 over West River?

The structure is 102 ft (31.2 m) long with a longest span of 48 ft (14.7 m) and a deck 65 ft wide.

Who owns US Route 1 over West River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.