US Bridges

US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel

Good

Fairfield County, Connecticut · 0.6 MI N of Route 127 · Structure no. 00325

Built
1910
115 years old, rebuilt 2022
Condition
Good
inspected September 2024
Type
Arch - Deck
Concrete
Length
58 ft
1 main span
Daily traffic
20,200
2022 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel is a concrete arch - deck carrying US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel in Fairfield County, Connecticut. It was built in 1910 and reconstructed in 2022, so it is 115 years old, older than the Connecticut average of 56.7 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 20,200 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 30,015 by 2042. The structure is 58 ft (17.8 m) long and 97 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 8.1 mi (13 km).

CarriesUS Route 1
CrossesYellow Mill Channel
Location0.6 MI N of Route 127
RouteU.S. Route 1
Coordinates41.19338, -73.17151
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Channel and channel protection8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Last inspectionSeptember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Deck geometry6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Operating rating107.1 US tons
Inventory rating100.3 US tons

Structure

Structure typeArch - Deck
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans1
Design loadHL 93
Structure length58 ft (17.8 m)
Longest span58 ft (17.8 m)
Deck width97 ft (29.7 m)
Roadway width62 ft (18.9 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic20,200 (2022)
Projected traffic30,015 by 2042
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed8.1 mi (13 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusPossibly eligible for the National Register; requires further investigation
Work proposedRehabilitation because of general structure deterioration or inadequate strength
Estimated improvement cost$9.3 million
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel built?

It was built in 1910, making it 115 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 2022.

What condition is US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in September 2024.

How much traffic does US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel carry?

About 20,200 vehicles per day (2022 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel?

The structure is 58 ft (17.8 m) long with a longest span of 58 ft (17.8 m) and a deck 97 ft wide.

Who owns US Route 1 over Yellow Mill Channel?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.