US Bridges

US Route 1 over Norwalk River

Fair

Fairfield County, Connecticut · 0.2 MI N of US Route 7 · Structure no. 00318

Built
1958
67 years old, rebuilt 1997
Condition
Fair
inspected August 2024
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Prestressed Concrete
Length
126 ft
2 main spans
Daily traffic
13,900
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US Route 1 over Norwalk River is a prestressed concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying US Route 1 over Norwalk River in Fairfield County, Connecticut. It was built in 1958 and reconstructed in 1997, so it is 67 years old, older than the Connecticut average of 56.7 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 13,900 vehicles a day, roughly 6% of them trucks, projected to reach 20,654 by 2043. The structure is 126 ft (38.4 m) long and 60 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 1.2 mi (2 km).

CarriesUS Route 1
CrossesNorwalk River
Location0.2 MI N of US Route 7
RouteU.S. Route 1
Coordinates41.1195, -73.41699
Functional classUrban Other Principal Arterial

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionAugust 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry2: Basically intolerable, requiring high priority of replacement
Waterway adequacy9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating61.1 US tons
Inventory rating47.2 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans2
Design loadHS 20
Structure length126 ft (38.4 m)
Longest span56 ft (17.1 m)
Deck width60 ft (18.4 m)
Roadway width48 ft (14.6 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic13,900 (2023)
Projected traffic20,654 by 2043
Trucks6%
Lanes on structure4
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway and pedestrian
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed1.2 mi (2 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US Route 1 over Norwalk River built?

It was built in 1958, making it 67 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1997.

What condition is US Route 1 over Norwalk River in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in August 2024.

How much traffic does US Route 1 over Norwalk River carry?

About 13,900 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 6% are trucks.

How long is US Route 1 over Norwalk River?

The structure is 126 ft (38.4 m) long with a longest span of 56 ft (17.1 m) and a deck 60 ft wide.

Who owns US Route 1 over Norwalk River?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.