US Bridges

US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon

Fair

Dolores County, Colorado · 5.3 MI NW of Cahone · Structure no. N-01-B

Built
1937
88 years old, rebuilt 1958
Condition
Fair
inspected February 2025
Type
Culvert
Concrete
Length
44 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
3,400
2020 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon is a concrete culvert carrying US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon in Dolores County, Colorado. It was built in 1937 and reconstructed in 1958, so it is 88 years old, older than the Colorado average of 42.2 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 3,400 vehicles a day, roughly 22% of them trucks, projected to reach 4,352 by 2040. The structure is 44 ft (13.4 m) long and 97 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 6.8 mi (11 km).

CarriesUS 491 Ml
CrossesCross Canyon
Location5.3 MI NW of Cahone
RouteU.S. Route 491B
Coordinates37.71866, -108.85359
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Culvert5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Last inspectionFebruary 2025
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating67.2 US tons
Inventory rating40.2 US tons

Structure

Structure typeCulvert
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans3
Design loadUnknown
Structure length44 ft (13.4 m)
Longest span14 ft (4.3 m)
Deck width97 ft (29.7 m)
Roadway width0 ft (0 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic3,400 (2020)
Projected traffic4,352 by 2040
Trucks22%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed6.8 mi (11 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost—
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon built?

It was built in 1937, making it 88 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1958.

What condition is US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in February 2025.

How much traffic does US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon carry?

About 3,400 vehicles per day (2020 count), of which roughly 22% are trucks.

How long is US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon?

The structure is 44 ft (13.4 m) long with a longest span of 14 ft (4.3 m) and a deck 97 ft wide.

Who owns US 491 Ml over Cross Canyon?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.