US Bridges

I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78)

Fair

St. Clair County, Alabama · Eden Exit · Structure no. 019153

Built
2005
20 years old
Condition
Fair
inspected January 2025
Type
Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder
Prestressed Concrete
Length
171 ft
3 main spans
Daily traffic
53,023
2025 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78) is a prestressed concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder carrying I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78) in St. Clair County, Alabama. It was built in 2005, so it is 20 years old, younger than the Alabama average of 51.1 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 53,023 vehicles a day, roughly 28% of them trucks, projected to reach 95,764 by 2045. The structure is 171 ft (52 m) long and 125 ft wide.

CarriesI - 20
CrossesAl - 4 ( US 78)
LocationEden Exit
RouteInterstate 20
StateAlabama
Coordinates33.60069, -86.32082
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Interstate

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck8 Very GoodNo problems noted.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionJanuary 2025
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourBridge not over waterway
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry9: Superior to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating97.7 US tons
Inventory rating61.7 US tons

Structure

MaterialPrestressed Concrete
DeckConcrete, cast-in-place
Main spans3
Design loadHS 20
Structure length171 ft (52 m)
Longest span64 ft (19.5 m)
Deck width125 ft (38.1 m)
Roadway width120 ft (36.6 m)
Vertical clearance over deck99 ft (30.2 m)

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic53,023 (2025)
Projected traffic95,764 by 2045
Trucks28%
Lanes on structure6
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesHighway
Detour if closed—
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes
Strategic Highway NetworkInterstate STRAHNET route

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$5.9 million (2025 estimate)
NavigationNot applicable (no waterway)

Frequently asked questions

When was I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78) built?

It was built in 2005, making it 20 years old in 2025.

What condition is I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78) in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in January 2025.

How much traffic does I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78) carry?

About 53,023 vehicles per day (2025 count), of which roughly 28% are trucks.

How long is I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78)?

The structure is 171 ft (52 m) long with a longest span of 64 ft (19.5 m) and a deck 125 ft wide.

Who owns I - 20 over Al - 4 ( US 78)?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.