US Bridges

US 278 over Payne Branch

Good

Etowah County, Alabama · 0.1W of Blk Warrior River · Structure no. 019831

Built
2008
17 years old
Condition
Good
inspected July 2024
Type
Culvert
Concrete
Length
22 ft
Daily traffic
5,918
2023 count
Owner
State
State Highway Agency

About this bridge

US 278 over Payne Branch is a concrete culvert carrying US 278 over Payne Branch in Etowah County, Alabama. It was built in 2008, so it is 17 years old, younger than the Alabama average of 51.1 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in good condition with a lowest component rating of 7 out of 9. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

It carries about 5,918 vehicles a day, roughly 17% of them trucks, projected to reach 8,285 by 2043. The structure is 22 ft (6.7 m) long. If it were closed, the detour would be 19.3 mi (31 km).

CarriesUS 278
CrossesPayne Branch
Location0.1W of Blk Warrior River
RouteU.S. Route 278
StateAlabama
Coordinates34.06619, -86.2945
Functional classRural Principal Arterial - Other

Condition and inspection

Good

All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Channel and channel protection7 GoodSome minor problems.
Culvert7 GoodSome minor problems.
Last inspectionJuly 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation7: Better than present minimum criteria
Waterway adequacy6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Operating rating98 US tons
Inventory rating71.9 US tons

Structure

Structure typeCulvert
MaterialConcrete
DeckNot applicable
Main spans0
Design loadHS 20
Structure length22 ft (6.7 m)
Longest span8 ft (2.4 m)
Deck width0 ft (0 m)
Roadway width0 ft (0 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic5,918 (2023)
Projected traffic8,285 by 2043
Trucks17%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed19.3 mi (31 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemYes

Ownership and planned work

OwnerState Highway Agency
Maintained byState Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost$724,000 (2025 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was US 278 over Payne Branch built?

It was built in 2008, making it 17 years old in 2025.

What condition is US 278 over Payne Branch in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in good condition. All primary components (deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert) are rated 7 or higher. No significant problems were noted. The last reported inspection was in July 2024.

How much traffic does US 278 over Payne Branch carry?

About 5,918 vehicles per day (2023 count), of which roughly 17% are trucks.

How long is US 278 over Payne Branch?

The structure is 22 ft (6.7 m) long with a longest span of 8 ft (2.4 m).

Who owns US 278 over Payne Branch?

It is owned by the State Highway Agency.