US Bridges

Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek

Fair

Covington County, Alabama · Bell Crossing · Structure no. 012258

Built
1930
95 years old, rebuilt 1980
Condition
Fair
inspected October 2024
Type
Channel Beam
Concrete
Length
204 ft
6 main spans
Daily traffic
140
1994 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek is a concrete channel beam carrying Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek in Covington County, Alabama. It was built in 1930 and reconstructed in 1980, so it is 95 years old, older than the Alabama average of 51.1 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 6 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

It carries about 140 vehicles a day, roughly 1% of them trucks, projected to reach 172 by 2030. The structure is 204 ft (62.2 m) long and 28 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 14.3 mi (23 km).

CarriesBell Crossing
CrossesLightwood Knot Creek
LocationBell Crossing
RouteCounty Highway 0
StateAlabama
Coordinates31.44019, -86.22942
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck7 GoodSome minor problems.
Superstructure7 GoodSome minor problems.
Substructure6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionOctober 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusOpen, no restriction
ScourScour critical; foundations unstable for calculated scour conditions
Structural evaluation6: Equal to present minimum criteria
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy8: Equal to present desirable criteria
Approach roadway alignment7: Better than present minimum criteria
Operating rating44.8 US tons
Inventory rating26.8 US tons

Structure

Structure typeChannel Beam
MaterialConcrete
DeckConcrete, precast panels
Main spans6
Design loadHS 20
Structure length204 ft (62.2 m)
Longest span34 ft (10.4 m)
Deck width28 ft (8.4 m)
Roadway width25 ft (7.5 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic140 (1994)
Projected traffic172 by 2030
Trucks1%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed14.3 mi (23 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedNone recorded
Estimated improvement cost$1.5 million (2025 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek built?

It was built in 1930, making it 95 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1980.

What condition is Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in October 2024.

How much traffic does Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek carry?

About 140 vehicles per day (1994 count), of which roughly 1% are trucks.

How long is Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek?

The structure is 204 ft (62.2 m) long with a longest span of 34 ft (10.4 m) and a deck 28 ft wide.

Who owns Bell Crossing over Lightwood Knot Creek?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.