US Bridges

Bay Branch Road over Baybranch

FairPosted for load

Covington County, Alabama · Bay Branch Road · Structure no. 012074

Built
1929
96 years old, rebuilt 1979
Condition
Fair
inspected November 2024
Type
Channel Beam
Concrete
Length
110 ft
6 main spans
Daily traffic
210
1994 count
Owner
County
County Highway Agency

About this bridge

Bay Branch Road over Baybranch is a concrete channel beam carrying Bay Branch Road over Baybranch in Covington County, Alabama. It was built in 1929 and reconstructed in 1979, so it is 96 years old, older than the Alabama average of 51.1 years.

The most recent inspection reported to the Federal Highway Administration rates it in fair condition with a lowest component rating of 5 out of 9. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. Its operating status is: posted for load restriction.

It carries about 210 vehicles a day, roughly 5% of them trucks, projected to reach 258 by 2030. The structure is 110 ft (33.5 m) long and 25 ft wide. If it were closed, the detour would be 8.7 mi (14 km).

CarriesBay Branch Road
CrossesBaybranch
LocationBay Branch Road
RouteCounty Highway 0
StateAlabama
Coordinates31.2273, -86.4873
Functional classRural Local

Condition and inspection

Fair

The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound.

ComponentRatingMeaning
Deck6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Superstructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Substructure5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling or scour.
Channel and channel protection6 SatisfactoryStructural elements show some minor deterioration.
Last inspectionNovember 2024
Inspection intervalevery 24 months
Operating statusPosted for load restriction
ScourFoundations stable; scour above top of footing
Structural evaluation5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Deck geometry5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Waterway adequacy7: Better than present minimum criteria
Approach roadway alignment5: Somewhat better than minimum adequacy to tolerate being left in place as is
Operating rating41 US tons
Inventory rating24.6 US tons

Structure

Structure typeChannel Beam
MaterialConcrete
DeckConcrete, precast panels
Main spans6
Design loadH 15
Structure length110 ft (33.5 m)
Longest span34 ft (10.4 m)
Deck width25 ft (7.7 m)
Roadway width24 ft (7.3 m)
Vertical clearance over deckUnrestricted

Traffic and service

Average daily traffic210 (1994)
Projected traffic258 by 2030
Trucks5%
Lanes on structure2
Traffic directionTwo-way traffic
CarriesHighway
CrossesWaterway
Detour if closed8.7 mi (14 km)
TollOn a free road
National Highway SystemNo

Ownership and planned work

OwnerCounty Highway Agency
Maintained byCounty Highway Agency
Historic statusNot eligible for the National Register of Historic Places
Work proposedReplacement because of substandard load-carrying capacity or roadway geometry
Estimated improvement cost$799,000 (2025 estimate)
NavigationNo navigation control on waterway

Frequently asked questions

When was Bay Branch Road over Baybranch built?

It was built in 1929, making it 96 years old in 2025. It was reconstructed in 1979.

What condition is Bay Branch Road over Baybranch in?

The National Bridge Inventory rates it in fair condition. The lowest-rated primary component is rated 5 or 6. Minor deterioration is present but the structure is sound. The last reported inspection was in November 2024.

How much traffic does Bay Branch Road over Baybranch carry?

About 210 vehicles per day (1994 count), of which roughly 5% are trucks.

How long is Bay Branch Road over Baybranch?

The structure is 110 ft (33.5 m) long with a longest span of 34 ft (10.4 m) and a deck 25 ft wide.

Who owns Bay Branch Road over Baybranch?

It is owned by the County Highway Agency.